Toronto Theft Breach of Trust Criminal Defence Lawyer

A person charged with theft whether under or over $5,000 will also be charged with possession of property obtained by crime under or over $5,000.

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Theft Under 5000

Criminal Defence Lawyer theft breach of trust charges – Toronto, Brampton, Mississauga, North York

A theft where there is a pre-existing relationship of trust is one of the most aggravating forms of theft. After a conviction, the existence of a relationship of trust will be taken into account by the court during sentencing to justify the imposition of higher sentence. Usually, a person charged with theft whether under or over $5,000 will also be charged with possession of property obtained by crime under or over $5,000.

Criminal Code

What is Theft in the context of Breach of Trust

Under s.322 of the Criminal Code, a person commits a theft when he/she fraudulently and without colour of right takes or converts to his/her use or to use of another person anything, whether animate or inanimate, with intent to a) deprive, temporary or absolutely the owner of it or a person who has a special property or interest in it, of the thing or of his property or interest in it

To deal with it in such a manner that it cannot be restored in the condition in which it was at the time it was taken or converted.

Under s.718.2(a)(iii) of the Criminal Code, the court considers the following as aggravating circumstances where there is evidence that:

  • The offence was motivated by bias, prejudice, or hate based on race, national or ethnic origin, language, colour, religion, sex, age, mental or physical disability, sexual orientation or any other similar factors
  • evidence that the offender, in committing the offence, abused the offender’s spouse or common-law partner
  • evidence that the offender, in committing the offence, abused a person under the age of eighteen years,
  • evidence that the offender, in committing the offence, abused a position of trust or authority in relation to the victim,
  • evidence that the offence was committed for the benefit of, at the direction of or in association with a criminal organization
  • evidence that the offence was a terrorism offence

Punishment for Theft in the context of Breach of Trust

Theft under $5,000 is a hybrid offence. If the Crown Attorney proceeds by summary conviction, the maximum imprisonment is usually 6 months and/or $5,000 fine. If the charge proceeds by indictment, the maximum penalty is 2 years imprisonment. Conditional sentence is also available for the offence of theft under. However, the penalties for theft over $5,000 are much more serious. Theft over $5,000 is an indictable offence for which conditional sentence is not available if the offence was committed after November 20, 2012. The maximum imprisonment sentence for theft over $5,000 is 10 years. At Gavran Criminal Defence, our philosophy is that dedication, attention to detail, well prepared strategy and effective advocacy is what secures the best results. If you are charged with simple theft or theft committed in the context of breach of trust, call Gavran Criminal Defence immediately at (647) 624-6324 to schedule your initial consultation.

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Client Reviews

Ramiya Kanagaratnam
Ramiya Kanagaratnam
2021-05-15
Ines Gavran was the first lawyer I contacted after my first criminal offence and after speaking to several other lawyers for multiple opinions, I realized that I felt the most reassured by Ms. Gavran. She made me feel comfortable throughout the process and provided me with updates throughout. I was charged in December and thanks to my amazing lawyer, it was dropped in under 5 months! I’m so grateful I found her!
Mame-Abena Kwarten
Mame-Abena Kwarten
2021-04-28
Ines is a very strong, kind, focused and hard working individual who has done everything in her power to fight the case given to her! I highly recommend Ms. Gavran.
Mohanned Khalil
Mohanned Khalil
2021-04-13
Strong, honest & smart lawyer that will fight for you to the end !
Eric Hansen
Eric Hansen
2021-02-10
Ines is a hard working individual who plans, articulates and executes her profession to the highest level. During my time working with her, no matter the time, she would communicate whenever she was available. I remember it was very late at night and nevertheless, took the time to call and understand what I was going through. Immediately, she understood what she had to do and even went far to diffuse the situation. As a lawyer, she is someone who you can rely on and have 100% trust in. She's not in it for money. She's in it to give the best results to her clients and this has happened for me. Thank you, Ines!
Honest
Honest
2020-12-25
Excelente abogada. Muy inteligente y sympatica. Me recomenda
Alexandra Jack
Alexandra Jack
2020-12-11
She is everything that I ever needed in a lawyer. Always professional, timely, understands the situation, and she really directed me in the right direction. THANK YOU SO MUCH FOR ALL THAT YOU'VE DONE MS. GAVRAN! A true blessing in my life.
Thamara Mendez
Thamara Mendez
2020-06-27
When conducting some research about Criminal defence in Canada for an assignment with my daughter, We were referred to Ms.Gavran to provide her expertise. Ms.Gavran, was thorough, knowledgeable, professional and really helped my daughter and I gain a better understanding to court proceedings, case law, withdrawals vs. Stay of charges in criminal matters and what the process is in terms of getting prints and photos destroyed when a full withdrawal is granted. Ms. Gavran was a pleasure to work with and I would 100% refer her to anyone should they be facing criminal charges. She’s hard working, reliable and she has my utmost confidence.
Wilfred & Noreen Rosario
Wilfred & Noreen Rosario
2019-12-23
Talking to Ms. Gavran I was not sure she would get me a discharge. She looked quite young so I was a bit skeptical. But the way she prepared the case and laid down how I should conduct myself and how to answer the questions from the prosecutor and the Judge it was amazing. She made me feel very comfortable and the end was as she had predicted. I would recommend her anytime. Thanks for helping me Ms. Gavran. I am a free man because of you!! Wilfred
Caroline Muir
Caroline Muir
2019-10-31
Would highly recommend. Very much a knowledgeable grounded lawyer that I would trust to represent me an win.
Blake Durbin
Blake Durbin
2019-09-26
Supportive and kind amongst a killer instinct. I felt confident from the start that this was going to end up in my favor in spite of the circumstances - and she came through for me with flying colours. It was a difficult time and I recieved so much support that I was left without worry. Worth every penny spent. I highly recommend Gavran Criminal Defence.

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